Introduction to Butter Chicken
Butter Chicken, or Murgh Makhani as it's known in India, is more than just a dish; it’s a warm embrace on your plate. Its rich, creamy sauce, combined with tender chicken marinated in aromatic spices, creates an unforgettable experience. Whether you're enjoying it on a chilly evening or celebrating with friends, this meal has a knack for making any occasion feel special.
Why Butter Chicken is the Ultimate Comfort Food?
So, what makes butter chicken the ultimate comfort food? First, it’s the balance of flavors. The sweetness from the cream harmonizes with the spices, providing a culinary symphony that is both comforting and satisfying. The tender chicken, soaked in a delightful marinade, soaks up the flavorful sauce, making every bite a delectable experience.
Moreover, preparing butter chicken at home can be a joyful endeavor. The recipe is straightforward and perfect for all cooking levels, allowing you to create restaurant-quality dishes right in your kitchen. To dive deeper into the world of Indian cuisine, consider exploring the history and types of curry at BBC Good Food.
Once you try this comforting classic, we promise—it will find a permanent place in your recipe rotation!

Ingredients for Butter Chicken
Creating a hearty Butter Chicken requires the right blend of ingredients to capture the essence of this beloved dish. Let’s break it down into three straightforward categories.
Essential Ingredients for Marinade
The secret to juicy and flavorful chicken lies in the marinade. Here’s what you’ll need:
- ½ cup plain yoghurt (full-fat for richness)
- 1 tablespoon lemon juice
- 1 teaspoon turmeric powder
- 2 teaspoon garam masala (a staple in Indian cuisine)
- ½ teaspoon chili powder or cayenne pepper
- 1 teaspoon ground cumin
- 1 tablespoon fresh ginger, grated
- 2 cloves garlic, crushed
- 1.5 lb chicken thigh fillets, cut into bite-sized pieces
Ingredients for the Curry
Once the chicken is marinated, these ingredients will create the creamy curry sauce:
- 2 tablespoon ghee (or butter, or 1 tablespoon vegetable oil)
- 1 cup tomato passata (or pureed canned tomatoes)
- 1 cup heavy cream (for that luscious texture)
- 1 tablespoon sugar (to balance the acidity)
- 1 ¼ teaspoon salt
Optional Ingredients for Serving
To enhance your Butter Chicken, consider these delightful options:
- Basmati or white rice for a perfect pairing
- Fresh coriander/cilantro as a fragrant garnish
Enjoy your cooking adventure! For more tips on cooking basmati rice, check out this guide. Cooking should be fun, and with these ingredients, you’re well on your way to whipping up a delicious meal!
Preparing Butter Chicken
Cooking butter chicken is simpler than it sounds! With a few straightforward steps, you can create a dish that's not only comforting but also bursting with flavor. Let's dive in!
Marinate the Chicken
Start by making the marinade. In a bowl, mix together:
- ½ cup of full-fat plain yogurt
- 1 tablespoon of lemon juice
- 1 teaspoon of turmeric powder
- 2 teaspoons of garam masala
- ½ teaspoon of chili powder or cayenne pepper
- 1 teaspoon of ground cumin
- 1 tablespoon of freshly grated ginger
- 2 cloves of crushed garlic
Add 1.5 lbs (750 g) of chicken thigh fillets, cut into bite-sized pieces. Ensure each piece is well-coated with the marinade. Cover the bowl and refrigerate for at least 3 hours, but for the best flavor, let it sit overnight. This step is crucial, as marinating not only enhances the taste but also tenderizes the chicken.
Cooking the Chicken
After marinating, it’s time to cook. In a large frying pan, heat 2 tablespoons of ghee (or butter/vegetable oil) over high heat. Take the chicken out of the marinade, being careful not to rinse it off; you want that flavor! Arrange the chicken in the pan and cook for about 3 minutes until it turns white all over. Note that it won’t necessarily brown due to the marinade, but don't worry—you're on the right track!
Making the Delicious Sauce
Next comes the star of the show: the sauce. Add 1 cup of tomato passata (pureed tomatoes), 1 cup of heavy cream, 1 tablespoon of sugar, and 1¼ teaspoons of salt into the pan. If there’s any leftover marinade in the bowl, feel free to add that too. Stir everything together until well combined.
Simmering the Curry
Once you have everything in the pan, turn the heat down to low. Let it simmer for about 20 minutes, stirring occasionally. This simmering process allows the flavors to meld beautifully, transforming your butter chicken into a rich, aromatic curry. Pro tip: Always do a taste test before serving. You might find it needs just a pinch more salt to bring those flavors to life!
Final Touches and Taste Test
Before serving, garnish your butter chicken with fresh coriander or cilantro leaves, if you like. Not only does this add a splash of color, but it also provides a refreshing contrast to the rich sauce. Serve it alongside basmati or white rice for a complete meal.
And there you have it—a dish that’s perfect for impressing friends or just indulging yourself after a long day. Cooking your own butter chicken at home not only fills your kitchen with mouth-watering aromas but also gives you the satisfaction of creating a truly wonderful meal from scratch. Enjoy your cooking adventure!

Variations on Butter Chicken
Butter Chicken with Paneer
For a delightful twist on traditional butter chicken, why not swap the chicken for paneer, an Indian cheese? This version is perfect for vegetarians seeking that rich, creamy flavor without meat. Simply marinate cubed paneer in the same spices and yogurt mix before cooking. The paneer's ability to soak up the butter chicken sauce makes it a delicious alternative that everyone will love!
Healthier Butter Chicken Options
Looking for lighter fare? You can easily lighten your butter chicken by incorporating some swaps. Try using low-fat yogurt instead of cream, or substitute half the cream with coconut milk for a unique flavor that’s also lighter. Adding more tomatoes and spices can amplify flavor without adding calories. For more tips on healthy cooking, check out this guide. Embrace these variations to keep your meals exciting while still enjoying that beloved taste!
Cooking Tips and Notes for Butter Chicken
Keys to a Flavorful Sauce
For a rich and creamy butter chicken sauce, use full-fat yogurt for marinating your chicken. The fat content not only tenderizes but also infuses flavor. Don’t skip the simmering step; allowing the sauce to cook for at least 20 minutes melds the spices beautifully. Adding a little sugar balances the acidity of the tomatoes, making it taste incredibly smooth.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
One common mistake is not marinating the chicken long enough. Aim for at least 3 hours, but overnight is preferable for maximum flavor. Additionally, avoid rushing the cooking process; give the sauce time to develop its rich, complex flavors. Do not skip tasting and adjusting seasoning before serving—you’d want that perfect touch!
For more detailed tips on each ingredient, check out Nagi's Butter Chicken, where she shares her expertly crafted recipe!

Serving Suggestions for Butter Chicken
Best Accompaniments for Butter Chicken
When serving butter chicken, think beyond just rice. Here are some delectable choices that elevate your meal:
- Basmati Rice: Fluffy and fragrant, it perfectly absorbs the rich sauce.
- Flatbreads: Naan or roti makes for a delightful way to scoop up the curry.
- Vegetable Sides: Consider a side of steamed greens or a crisp salad for a refreshing contrast.
These accompaniments not only complement the flavors of butter chicken but also add nutritional variety to your plate.
Creative Serving Ideas
Want to impress your guests? Try these fun serving ideas:
- Curry Bowls: Layer butter chicken on a bed of rice and top with a sprinkle of fresh cilantro.
- Taco Night: Use small naan as wraps, adding butter chicken, yogurt, and salsa for a fusion twist.
- Skewers: Serve chicken skewers marinaded in butter chicken flavors for a grab-and-go option.
These ideas are sure to make your meal memorable and encourage everyone to come back for seconds!
Time Breakdown for Butter Chicken
Preparation Time
You'll spend about 10 minutes marinating the chicken and gathering your ingredients for this flavorful dish. It’s the perfect time to chop some fresh herbs or set the table!
Cooking Time
The cooking process takes an additional 25 minutes. Just simmer away and let those aromatic spices fill your kitchen, creating a cozy atmosphere.
Total Time
From prep to table, you’re looking at a delightful 35 minutes. Perfect for a quick weeknight dinner that’ll impress your friends and family! Enjoy your homemade butter chicken with some warm basmati rice or no yeast flatbread. Want to elevate your meal? Check out how to cook basmati rice for that fragrant touch!
For more delicious recipes, consider exploring options from RecipeTin Eats.
Nutritional Facts for Butter Chicken
Calories
A serving of butter chicken contains approximately 402 calories. This makes it a hearty meal choice, perfect for a satisfying dinner after a long day.
Protein
You'll get a protein boost with 39.8g of protein per serving. This is fantastic for muscle repair and keeping you energized throughout the day.
Sodium
However, be mindful of the 928mg of sodium in this dish. While it adds flavor, balancing it with fresh vegetables or a salad can help maintain your sodium intake for the day.
For more details on a nutritious lifestyle, consider checking out sources like Healthline or WebMD. Enjoy your delicious homemade butter chicken!
FAQs about Butter Chicken
How do I make Butter Chicken less spicy?
If you prefer a milder flavor, reducing the spice in your butter chicken is easy! Consider cutting back on the amount of chili powder or cayenne pepper in the marinade. You can also add a bit more cream or sugar to balance the heat, creating a rich and creamy sauce that’s still delicious. Adding extra yogurt to the marinade can also help tone down the spice without sacrificing flavor.
Can I use chicken breast instead of thighs?
Absolutely! While chicken thighs are juicy and flavorful, you can substitute them with chicken breasts for a leaner option. Just keep in mind that chicken breasts may cook a bit faster and can dry out if overcooked. Ensure you keep an eye on the cooking time when using breasts.
How should I store leftover Butter Chicken?
To store any leftover butter chicken, place it in an airtight container and refrigerate. It’s best enjoyed within 3–4 days. For longer storage, consider freezing it in a freezer-safe container, where it can last for up to 3 months. When you're ready to enjoy it again, simply thaw it in the fridge overnight and reheat gently on the stovetop.
Conclusion on Butter Chicken
In summary, butter chicken is a delightful dish that embodies the rich flavors of Indian cuisine. The creamy tomato sauce paired with tender chicken makes it a favorite for many. Serve it with rice or flatbread, and enjoy a comforting meal that’s perfect any day of the week! For more exciting variations, check out One-Pan Baked Butter Chicken.

Butter Chicken
Equipment
- Large Fry Pan
- bowl
- Food processor
Ingredients
Marinade
- ½ cup plain yoghurt full fat
- 1 tablespoon lemon juice
- 1 teaspoon turmeric powder
- 2 teaspoon garam masala Note 1
- ½ teaspoon chilli powder or cayenne pepper powder Note 2
- 1 teaspoon ground cumin
- 1 tablespoon ginger freshly grated
- 2 cloves garlic crushed
- 1.5 lb chicken thigh fillets cut into bite size pieces
Curry
- 2 tablespoon ghee or butter or 1 tablespoon vegetable oil (Note 3)
- 1 cup tomato passata aka tomato puree (Note 4)
- 1 cup heavy cream or thickened cream (Note 5)
- 1 tablespoon sugar
- 1.25 teaspoon salt
To serve
- Basmati rice
- White rice
- Coriander/cilantro optional
Instructions
Preparation
- Optional blitz: for an extra smooth sauce, combine the Marinade ingredients (except the chicken) in a food processor and blend until smooth.
- Marinade: Combine the Marinade ingredients with the chicken in a bowl. Cover and refrigerate overnight, or up to 24 hours (minimum 3 hrs).
Cooking
- Cook chicken: Heat the ghee (butter or oil) over high heat in a large fry pan. Take the chicken out of the Marinade but do not wipe or shake off the marinade from the chicken.
- Place chicken in the fry pan and cook for around 3 minutes, or until the chicken is white all over.
- Sauce: Add the tomato passata, cream, sugar and salt, along with any remaining marinade left in the bowl. Turn down to low and simmer for 20 minutes. Do a taste test to see if it needs more salt.
- Garnish with coriander/cilantro leaves if using. Serve with basmati rice.





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